Name: Potassium Hydroxide - Caustic Potash - ComixMen Nigeria
Price: 85000.00 NGN
Availability: InStock

Potassium Hydroxide – Caustic Potash

Potassium hydroxide (KOH) has numerous industrial applications due to its properties as a strong base and alkali. Some common industrial uses of potassium hydroxide include:

1. **Chemical Manufacturing**: Potassium hydroxide is used in the manufacturing of various chemicals such as potassium carbonate, potassium phosphates, potassium soaps, and potassium permanganate. It serves as a crucial reagent in many chemical processes.

2. **Soap and Detergent Production**: Potassium hydroxide is used in the production of liquid soaps, detergents, and other cleaning products. It helps in saponification, the process of converting fats and oils into soap.

3. **Biodiesel Production**: Potassium hydroxide is used as a catalyst in the transesterification process to produce biodiesel from vegetable oils or animal fats. It aids in breaking down the triglycerides into fatty acid methyl esters (biodiesel) and glycerol.

4. **pH Adjustment**: Potassium hydroxide is commonly used to adjust the pH of solutions in various industrial processes. It is used in industries such as cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, water treatment, and food processing to control acidity or alkalinity.

5. **Food Processing**: In the food industry, potassium hydroxide is used for various purposes such as cocoa processing, pH adjustment in food products, and as an ingredient in certain food additives.

6. **Textile Industry**: Potassium hydroxide is used in the textile industry for processes like mercerization, which improves the strength, luster, and dye uptake of cotton fibers.

7. **Electroplating**: Potassium hydroxide is used in electroplating processes to clean and etch metal surfaces before plating.

8. **Battery Production**: Potassium hydroxide is used in the production of alkaline batteries as an electrolyte.

9. **Drilling Fluids**: In the oil and gas industry, potassium hydroxide is used in drilling fluids to help stabilize clay and control pH during drilling operations.

These are just a few examples of the industrial applications of potassium hydroxide. It is a versatile chemical with a wide range of uses across different industries, thanks to its strong alkaline properties and reactivity.

₦85,000.00

Category: Technical Chemical Raw Materials

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Description

Potassium hydroxide, often referred to as caustic potash, is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula KOH. It is a strong base that is commonly used in various industrial applications. Here are some key points about potassium hydroxide:

1. **Physical Properties**: Potassium hydroxide is a white, odorless solid that is highly hygroscopic, meaning it readily absorbs water from the atmosphere. It is highly soluble in water, and its aqueous solution is strongly alkaline.

2. **Chemical Properties**: Potassium hydroxide is a strong base that dissociates completely in water to form potassium ions (K+) and hydroxide ions (OH-). It is highly reactive and can react with acids to form salts and water.

3. **Uses**:
– **Industrial Cleaning**: Potassium hydroxide is used in industrial cleaning products, such as drain cleaners and oven cleaners, due to its ability to dissolve fats, oils, and grease.
– **Manufacturing**: It is used in the manufacturing of various chemicals, including potassium carbonate, potassium phosphates, and potassium soaps.
– **Biodiesel Production**: Potassium hydroxide is used in the transesterification process to produce biodiesel from vegetable oils or animal fats.
– **Food Processing**: It is used in the food industry for various purposes, such as in the production of soft drinks, cocoa processing, and as a food additive.
– **pH Adjustment**: Potassium hydroxide is used to adjust the pH of solutions in industries such as cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and water treatment.

4. **Safety Precautions**: Potassium hydroxide is a strong caustic substance that can cause severe burns upon contact with skin or eyes. It should be handled with care, and appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves and goggles, should be worn when working with it.

5. **Storage**: Potassium hydroxide should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from moisture and incompatible materials. It should be kept in tightly sealed containers to prevent absorption of moisture from the air.

Overall, potassium hydroxide is a versatile chemical with a wide range of industrial applications, particularly in cleaning products, chemical manufacturing, and food processing. It is important to follow safety guidelines when handling potassium hydroxide to prevent accidents and ensure safe use.

Potassium hydroxide is an alkali metal hydroxide.